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How Much Potatoes Weigh with Photos & Chart

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Potatos are a basic staple of diets everywhere but, especially so in America. They can be found in any number of amazing dishes. As such, delicious recipes often call for potatos but, a lot of the time they are called for by size. A recipe might say 6 medium potatoes, or 3 large potatoes, for example. So what is a medium potato? What is a large potato? And how do you know what to use and not mess up the recipe. I set out to find the answer by weighing every single potato in a 10 lb sack.

potatoes on vintage weight

How much does a potato weigh? Russet potatoes in an average 10lb sack weigh between 3.4oz and 10.1oz (96g – 286g). The median weight is 5.75oz (163g) and the average is 6.15oz (174g). Large potatoes, like those used for baked potatoes, are typically sold individually.

My 10-pound bag of russet potatoes had 9.99 lbs of potatoes inside. Let’s look at the breakdown in a little more detail.

OuncesLbsGramsKilograms
Largest Potato10.100.63285.830.29
Smallest Potato3.400.2196.220.10
Average6.150.38174.050.17
Median5.750.36162.730.16

Here are what those numbers look like (roughly).

Russet Potato Weights
Russet Potato Weights

The largest potato of the group was clearly very large in comparison. Likewise, the smallest potatoes were obviously small. Holding the potatoes, it was easy to get a feel for small vs large as well as what a “medium” potato felt like.

The small one is not too much bigger than the average lime off my tree. The large one was more like the size of a large Avocado.

small and large potato
Small and Large Potato

The medium potatoes fit comfortably in my hand. Not too big, not too small.

2 Medium Size Russet Potatoes
2 Medium Size Russet Potatoes

There were 26 potatoes in my standard 10 lb sack. Their weights ranged from 3.4 oz to 10.1 oz (96g – 286g). Here is a breakdown:

PotatoOuncesLbsGramsKilograms
17.500.47212.250.21225
25.000.31141.500.1415
37.000.44198.100.1981
45.600.35158.480.15848
58.700.54246.210.24621
69.600.60271.680.27168
76.900.43195.270.19527
89.700.61274.510.27451
96.900.43195.270.19527
105.400.34152.820.15282
116.900.43195.270.19527
123.900.24110.370.11037
135.900.37166.970.16697
145.500.34155.650.15565
153.400.2196.220.09622
163.700.23104.710.10471
177.300.46206.590.20659
184.000.25113.200.1132
195.200.33147.160.14716
206.700.42189.610.18961
214.000.25113.200.1132
2210.100.63285.830.28583
234.300.27121.690.12169
244.100.26116.030.11603
255.100.32144.330.14433
267.400.46209.420.20942
TOTAL159.80 oz9.99 lbs4522.34 g4.52234 kg

Given this information we can deduce the following for russet potatoes:

  • 1 lb of potatoes is approximately 3 medium potatoes
  • 2 lbs of potatoes is approximately 6 medium potatoes
  • 300g of potatoes is approximately 2 medium potatoes
  • 400g of potatoes is approximately 3 medium potatoes

One of the things that frustrated me was when recipes called for a “Medium Potato” or a small onion. I didn’t have years of cooking experience. I had no idea what a medium this or a small that was. I mean, how do you know if you don’t know.

It’s one of those things you figure out with experience, but if you aren’t sure, hopefully, this post has been able to give you a little bit more reassurance.

Ken

Tuesday 20th of September 2022

I am wondering.. if I have 10 lbs of large potatoes and 10 lbs of small potatoes which 10 lb bag of potatoes will I actually get more edible potatoes from? My brother says the large bag . I say they should be equal.. can you help resolve this debate? H

April Lee

Tuesday 20th of September 2022

So...I would say you need to look at it another way. If you have a $100 bill and your brother has 100 $1.00 bills, who has more money? The "amount" is the same but your brother has "more" money. If you are eating the skins, both bags will yield the same amount of edible potatoes (assuming all potatoes in the bag are good). If you are peeling the potatoes, the large bag is your best bet. You'll lose more "weight" by skinning a bunch of small potatoes than you will peeling the large ones. In my family this is more of a Saturday problem than a Tuesday problem but cheers to you guys hope my opinion helps :D

Sabrina

Monday 7th of February 2022

You are wealth of information. Thank you for going through the process to help a foodie out!😊

Vicky Dosch

Friday 19th of November 2021

Very helpful. Thank you.

Bec

Tuesday 2nd of November 2021

Thank you! I am off to pick up 45lbs of loose medium russets and was trying to figure out the best way to transport! Great post

Davie Paul

Sunday 24th of October 2021

Wonderful post.